What is the recommended response to a suspected spinal cord injury?

The recommended response to a suspected spinal cord injury is to minimize movement and maintain spinal immobilization. This approach is crucial because movement can exacerbate an existing injury, potentially leading to further damage to the spinal cord and nerves. By securing the patient and keeping their spine stable, one can help prevent any secondary injuries while preparing for transport to a medical facility.

Spinal immobilization often involves using tools such as a rigid backboard and cervical collar to ensure that the patient remains still and to protect the spinal column during the assessment and transport phases. Proper techniques are essential in managing such injuries to minimize the risk of complications, including paralysis.

The other options involve actions that could increase the likelihood of further injury. Full range of motion exercises could destabilize the spine, and immediately lifting a patient into a seated position could compress the spinal cord if an injury is present. Administering pain relief before stabilization can also lead to complications, as pain management should only occur once the patient's spine is secure to avoid any sudden movements that could worsen the situation.